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Vet Shares Five Essential Tips to Protect Dogs During Heatwaves

by Lisa

As the UK braces for what could become its driest spring on record, a prolonged heatwave is bringing challenges for more than just sun-seekers. Farmers, gardeners, and pet owners alike are feeling the strain — especially those with four-legged companions.

Dogs are just as vulnerable as humans when it comes to heat-related illnesses. Conditions like heat exhaustion and life-threatening heatstroke pose a serious risk during hot spells. To help owners keep their pets safe, Jen Wormleighton, in-house veterinarian at Animal Friends Pet Insurance, has outlined five crucial steps to prevent canine heat distress.

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1. Avoid Peak Heat Hours for Walks

Wormleighton strongly advises dog owners to reschedule their daily walks to cooler times. “Walking during peak heat increases the risk of heatstroke, sunburn, and burnt paw pads,” she warned. Instead, early mornings or late evenings are the safest times for exercise. The NHS particularly highlights the hours between 11am and 3pm as the hottest and riskiest.

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“Keep walks brief and avoid high-energy activities during warm days,” she added.

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2. Watch the Temperature Thresholds

Temperature plays a vital role in canine safety. Wormleighton emphasized, “At 24°C, the risk of sunstroke rises significantly, especially for larger breeds, puppies, and flat-faced dogs.”
By 28°C, heat becomes dangerous for all dogs, and at 32°C, conditions are considered life-threatening. Under such extremes, outdoor exercise should be completely avoided.

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3. Offer Cooling Treats

Just like humans enjoy icy refreshments, dogs can benefit from cool treats too. Wormleighton recommends chilled snacks like carrot sticks or sliced apples straight from the fridge. Additionally, preparing frozen goodies such as Kong toys filled with dog-safe ingredients or licky mats frozen with treats can help dogs stay cool and mentally stimulated without physical exertion.

“These cooling puzzles are a fun way to beat the heat while keeping your dog engaged,” she noted.

4. Observe Your Dog’s Health Closely

Heat affects every dog differently. Owners should remain vigilant for signs of distress, including excessive panting, lethargy, drooling, vomiting, or collapse. “If any of these symptoms appear, seek veterinary attention immediately,” Wormleighton urged. Rapid intervention can be lifesaving.

5. Create Shaded, Cool Retreats

Finally, ensuring access to cool, shaded spaces is essential. “Whether it’s a shaded corner in the garden or a cool indoor room, dogs need a refuge from the sun,” Wormleighton explained.
Providing multiple water bowls around the home and outdoor areas ensures dogs remain well-hydrated throughout the day.

With these five practical tips, dog owners can help their pets stay comfortable and safe during the scorching summer months.

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